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transwell chamber matrigel® invasion chamber 8.0micron  (Corning Life Sciences)

 
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    Structured Review

    Corning Life Sciences transwell chamber matrigel® invasion chamber 8.0micron
    TIMM8A knockdown inhibited the migration and invasion of breast cancer in vitro. ( A – C ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by scratch experiment. Area Recovery (%) = (initial scratch area—final scratch area)/initial scratch area × 100%. ( D – F ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by <t>transwell</t> migration assay. ( G – I ) Invasion capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell invasion assay. ( J – R ) The expression levels of NF-κB p65 and EMT-related proteins, including α-SMA, Vimentin, E-cadherin and N-cadherin in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A. GAPDH was used as a loading control. The results shown are representative of at least three independent experiments. EMT, epithelial-mesenchymal transition. The student’s t-test or one-way ANOVA was used to detect the differences among groups. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001. Samples were derived from the same experiment and gels/blots were processed in parallel. Original blots/gels are presented in the Supplementary File.
    Transwell Chamber Matrigel® Invasion Chamber 8.0micron, supplied by Corning Life Sciences, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/transwell+invasion+chambers/transwell+chamber+matrigel++invasion+chamber+8+0micron/pmc12106670-134-7-15
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    Images

    1) Product Images from "The oncogenic role of TIMM8A in cancer and the mechanistic insights into the function in breast cancer cells"

    Article Title: The oncogenic role of TIMM8A in cancer and the mechanistic insights into the function in breast cancer cells

    Journal: Scientific Reports

    doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-03331-x

    TIMM8A knockdown inhibited the migration and invasion of breast cancer in vitro. ( A – C ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by scratch experiment. Area Recovery (%) = (initial scratch area—final scratch area)/initial scratch area × 100%. ( D – F ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell migration assay. ( G – I ) Invasion capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell invasion assay. ( J – R ) The expression levels of NF-κB p65 and EMT-related proteins, including α-SMA, Vimentin, E-cadherin and N-cadherin in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A. GAPDH was used as a loading control. The results shown are representative of at least three independent experiments. EMT, epithelial-mesenchymal transition. The student’s t-test or one-way ANOVA was used to detect the differences among groups. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001. Samples were derived from the same experiment and gels/blots were processed in parallel. Original blots/gels are presented in the Supplementary File.
    Figure Legend Snippet: TIMM8A knockdown inhibited the migration and invasion of breast cancer in vitro. ( A – C ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by scratch experiment. Area Recovery (%) = (initial scratch area—final scratch area)/initial scratch area × 100%. ( D – F ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell migration assay. ( G – I ) Invasion capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell invasion assay. ( J – R ) The expression levels of NF-κB p65 and EMT-related proteins, including α-SMA, Vimentin, E-cadherin and N-cadherin in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A. GAPDH was used as a loading control. The results shown are representative of at least three independent experiments. EMT, epithelial-mesenchymal transition. The student’s t-test or one-way ANOVA was used to detect the differences among groups. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001. Samples were derived from the same experiment and gels/blots were processed in parallel. Original blots/gels are presented in the Supplementary File.

    Techniques Used: Knockdown, Migration, In Vitro, Transwell Migration Assay, Transwell Invasion Assay, Expressing, Control, Derivative Assay

    Related Articles

    Transwell Assay:

    Article Title: CircHIPK3 regulates fatty acid metabolism through miR-637/FASN axis to promote esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
    Article Snippet: .. 22 Transwell assay 23 Transwell invasion chambers with 50 ng/mL Matrigel (Corning) were prepared 24 according to manufacturer’s instructions. ..

    Transwell Migration Assay:

    Article Title: Genistein alleviates rheumatoid arthritis by inhibiting fibroblast-like synovial exosome secretion regulated by the Rab27/nSMase2/Mfge8 pathway.
    Article Snippet: .. The Transwell migration assay was conducted in 24-well plates using Transwell invasion chambers (Corning, VA), following established protocols.22 FLS were seeded, and after treatment with established GEN and collagen type II, their number was counted in 3–5 randomly selected areas per well to assess their invasive capacity. .. After the matrix gel was embedded, the invasion chamber was placed in a cell culture incubator until the gel (Medchemexpress, USA) had fully solidified.

    Invasion Assay:

    Article Title: SERPINF1 Mediates Tumor Progression and Stemness in Glioma.
    Article Snippet: Subsequently, the absorbance value was detected at 450 nm with a microplate reader (Tecan Spark, Männedorf, Switzerland). .. A cell invasion assay was performed using Transwell invasion chambers (Corning, NY, USA). ..

    Microscopy:

    Article Title: RhoA Promotes Synovial Proliferation and Bone Erosion in Rheumatoid Arthritis through Wnt/PCP Pathway
    Article Snippet: .. Transwell invasion chambers (Corning, USA) were placed in 24-well plates, and the numbers of RA-FLSs in five randomly selected fields under the microscope in each well were calculated according to a previously described method [ ]. ..

    In Vitro:

    Article Title: Carfilzomib activates ER stress and JNK/p38 MAPK signaling to promote apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
    Article Snippet: .. In vitro cell invasion assays were performed using transwell invasion chambers (Corning Inc.) coated with Matrigel (40 μL per filter; 356234; BD Biosciences) as described in the manufacturer’s instructions. ..



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    Overexpression of miR-145-5p inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of SK-BR3 cells. ( A ) Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR analysis of miR-145-5p expression levels in SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p or miR-NC mimic. ( B ) Cell proliferation in SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or miR-NC mimic. ( C ) <t>Transwell</t> assay of SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or inhibitor, respectively, or the corresponding NCs. ( D ) Wound healing assays for SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or inhibitor, respectively, or the corresponding NCs. **P<0.01, ***P<0.001.
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    TIMM8A knockdown inhibited the migration and invasion of breast cancer in vitro. ( A – C ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by scratch experiment. Area Recovery (%) = (initial scratch area—final scratch area)/initial scratch area × 100%. ( D – F ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by <t>transwell</t> migration assay. ( G – I ) Invasion capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell invasion assay. ( J – R ) The expression levels of NF-κB p65 and EMT-related proteins, including α-SMA, Vimentin, E-cadherin and N-cadherin in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A. GAPDH was used as a loading control. The results shown are representative of at least three independent experiments. EMT, epithelial-mesenchymal transition. The student’s t-test or one-way ANOVA was used to detect the differences among groups. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001. Samples were derived from the same experiment and gels/blots were processed in parallel. Original blots/gels are presented in the Supplementary File.
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    The indicated cell lines were transfected with control (C) or MIRO2-targeting siRNA (M2a and M2b, two independent sequences) and used for downstream assays at 72 h post-transfection. (A) Western blot was carried out to confirm MIRO2 knockdown. Representative blots from n = 3 experiments are shown. (B and C) Cells were seeded in <t>transwell</t> invasion assays and allowed to invade for 16–24 h. (B) Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI. (C) Quantification of invaded cells/field, relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (D) Cell growth was determined by CyQUANT cell proliferation assay measured at the time of plating and at 24 h post-plating. Data were calculated as the differential growth relative to control and are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3). Means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (E) Comparison of the changes in invasion and growth in MIRO2 knockdown cells relative to control cells from (C) and (D), respectively. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by two-tailed unpaired t test. For (C)–(E), p values are represented as ns, not significant ( p > 0.05), or * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, or **** p < 0.0001. See also .
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    Image Search Results


    Overexpression of miR-145-5p inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of SK-BR3 cells. ( A ) Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR analysis of miR-145-5p expression levels in SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p or miR-NC mimic. ( B ) Cell proliferation in SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or miR-NC mimic. ( C ) Transwell assay of SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or inhibitor, respectively, or the corresponding NCs. ( D ) Wound healing assays for SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or inhibitor, respectively, or the corresponding NCs. **P<0.01, ***P<0.001.

    Journal: International Journal of General Medicine

    Article Title: miR-145-5p Inhibits HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Cells via Targeting ARF6

    doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S510358

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Overexpression of miR-145-5p inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of SK-BR3 cells. ( A ) Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR analysis of miR-145-5p expression levels in SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p or miR-NC mimic. ( B ) Cell proliferation in SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or miR-NC mimic. ( C ) Transwell assay of SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or inhibitor, respectively, or the corresponding NCs. ( D ) Wound healing assays for SK-BR3 cells transfected with miR-145-5p mimic or inhibitor, respectively, or the corresponding NCs. **P<0.01, ***P<0.001.

    Article Snippet: Additionally, we utilized the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) from Dojindo Laboratories, Transwell invasion chambers (with a pore size of 8.0 μm and PC membrane from Corning), a 25 cm² asymptomatic phase flask, and a 96-well cell culture plate sourced from Corning.

    Techniques: Over Expression, Migration, Reverse Transcription, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Expressing, Transfection, Transwell Assay

    TIMM8A knockdown inhibited the migration and invasion of breast cancer in vitro. ( A – C ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by scratch experiment. Area Recovery (%) = (initial scratch area—final scratch area)/initial scratch area × 100%. ( D – F ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell migration assay. ( G – I ) Invasion capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell invasion assay. ( J – R ) The expression levels of NF-κB p65 and EMT-related proteins, including α-SMA, Vimentin, E-cadherin and N-cadherin in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A. GAPDH was used as a loading control. The results shown are representative of at least three independent experiments. EMT, epithelial-mesenchymal transition. The student’s t-test or one-way ANOVA was used to detect the differences among groups. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001. Samples were derived from the same experiment and gels/blots were processed in parallel. Original blots/gels are presented in the Supplementary File.

    Journal: Scientific Reports

    Article Title: The oncogenic role of TIMM8A in cancer and the mechanistic insights into the function in breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-03331-x

    Figure Lengend Snippet: TIMM8A knockdown inhibited the migration and invasion of breast cancer in vitro. ( A – C ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by scratch experiment. Area Recovery (%) = (initial scratch area—final scratch area)/initial scratch area × 100%. ( D – F ) Migration capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell migration assay. ( G – I ) Invasion capacity of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A assayed by transwell invasion assay. ( J – R ) The expression levels of NF-κB p65 and EMT-related proteins, including α-SMA, Vimentin, E-cadherin and N-cadherin in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells after knockdown of TIMM8A. GAPDH was used as a loading control. The results shown are representative of at least three independent experiments. EMT, epithelial-mesenchymal transition. The student’s t-test or one-way ANOVA was used to detect the differences among groups. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001. Samples were derived from the same experiment and gels/blots were processed in parallel. Original blots/gels are presented in the Supplementary File.

    Article Snippet: The fundamental procedures were as follows: the transwell chamber (invasion assay: Matrigel® invasion chamber 8.0micron, Corning, USA; migration assay: 24 well multiwell insert System 8.0micron, Falcon, USA) is placed in the 24-well plate, the chamber is called the upper chamber and the plate is called the lower chamber.

    Techniques: Knockdown, Migration, In Vitro, Transwell Migration Assay, Transwell Invasion Assay, Expressing, Control, Derivative Assay

    The indicated cell lines were transfected with control (C) or MIRO2-targeting siRNA (M2a and M2b, two independent sequences) and used for downstream assays at 72 h post-transfection. (A) Western blot was carried out to confirm MIRO2 knockdown. Representative blots from n = 3 experiments are shown. (B and C) Cells were seeded in transwell invasion assays and allowed to invade for 16–24 h. (B) Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI. (C) Quantification of invaded cells/field, relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (D) Cell growth was determined by CyQUANT cell proliferation assay measured at the time of plating and at 24 h post-plating. Data were calculated as the differential growth relative to control and are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3). Means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (E) Comparison of the changes in invasion and growth in MIRO2 knockdown cells relative to control cells from (C) and (D), respectively. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by two-tailed unpaired t test. For (C)–(E), p values are represented as ns, not significant ( p > 0.05), or * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, or **** p < 0.0001. See also .

    Journal: Cell reports

    Article Title: MIRO2 promotes cancer invasion and metastasis via MYO9B suppression of RhoA activity

    doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.115120

    Figure Lengend Snippet: The indicated cell lines were transfected with control (C) or MIRO2-targeting siRNA (M2a and M2b, two independent sequences) and used for downstream assays at 72 h post-transfection. (A) Western blot was carried out to confirm MIRO2 knockdown. Representative blots from n = 3 experiments are shown. (B and C) Cells were seeded in transwell invasion assays and allowed to invade for 16–24 h. (B) Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI. (C) Quantification of invaded cells/field, relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (D) Cell growth was determined by CyQUANT cell proliferation assay measured at the time of plating and at 24 h post-plating. Data were calculated as the differential growth relative to control and are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3). Means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (E) Comparison of the changes in invasion and growth in MIRO2 knockdown cells relative to control cells from (C) and (D), respectively. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by two-tailed unpaired t test. For (C)–(E), p values are represented as ns, not significant ( p > 0.05), or * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, or **** p < 0.0001. See also .

    Article Snippet: Invasion experiments were performed by plating 5×10 4 –1.5×10 5 cells in duplicate onto growth factor reduced Matrigel coated invasion transwell chambers (Corning, catalog# 08–774-193).

    Techniques: Transfection, Control, Western Blot, Knockdown, Staining, CyQUANT Assay, Proliferation Assay, Comparison, Two Tailed Test

    The indicated cell lines were transfected with control (C) or MYO9B-targeting siRNA (M9B-a and M9B-b, two independent sequences) and used for downstream assays at 72 h post-transfection. (A) Western blot was carried out to confirm MIRO2 knockdown. Representative blots from n = 3 experiments are shown. (B) Cells were seeded in transwell invasion assays and allowed to invade for 18–24 h. Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI are provided. (C) Quantification of invasive cells/field relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (D) Cell growth was determined by CyQUANT cell proliferation assay measured at the time of plating and at 24 h post-plating. Data were calculated as the differential growth relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (E) Comparison of the changes in invasion and growth in MYO9B-knockdown cells relative to control cells from (C) and (D), respectively. Data are represented the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by two-tailed unpaired t test. For (C)–(E), p values are represented as ns, not significant ( p > 0.05), or * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, or **** p < 0.0001. See also .

    Journal: Cell reports

    Article Title: MIRO2 promotes cancer invasion and metastasis via MYO9B suppression of RhoA activity

    doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.115120

    Figure Lengend Snippet: The indicated cell lines were transfected with control (C) or MYO9B-targeting siRNA (M9B-a and M9B-b, two independent sequences) and used for downstream assays at 72 h post-transfection. (A) Western blot was carried out to confirm MIRO2 knockdown. Representative blots from n = 3 experiments are shown. (B) Cells were seeded in transwell invasion assays and allowed to invade for 18–24 h. Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI are provided. (C) Quantification of invasive cells/field relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (D) Cell growth was determined by CyQUANT cell proliferation assay measured at the time of plating and at 24 h post-plating. Data were calculated as the differential growth relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (E) Comparison of the changes in invasion and growth in MYO9B-knockdown cells relative to control cells from (C) and (D), respectively. Data are represented the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by two-tailed unpaired t test. For (C)–(E), p values are represented as ns, not significant ( p > 0.05), or * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, or **** p < 0.0001. See also .

    Article Snippet: Invasion experiments were performed by plating 5×10 4 –1.5×10 5 cells in duplicate onto growth factor reduced Matrigel coated invasion transwell chambers (Corning, catalog# 08–774-193).

    Techniques: Transfection, Control, Western Blot, Knockdown, Staining, CyQUANT Assay, Proliferation Assay, Comparison, Two Tailed Test

    (A) MDA-MB-231 cells were transfected with control, MYO9B (M9B), or MIRO2 (M2) pooled siRNA in combination with a Rho sensor (dTomato-2xrGBD), plated into collagen-coated slides, and analyzed via fluorescence microscopy. Arrows point to ruffles selected for analysis and zoomed panels include region of line scans. (B) Quantification of Rho sensor signal enrichment at the ruffles. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM, and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (C–E) The indicated cell lines were transfected with control, MIRO2 (M2), RhoA (RA), or a combination of both MIRO2 and RhoA (M2/RA) pooled siRNA and used for downstream assays at 72 h post-transfection. (C) Representative blots showing the efficiency of knockdown. (D) Cells were seeded in transwell invasion chambers and allowed to invade for 18–24 h. Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI are shown. (E) Quantification of invasive cells/field, relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 4 for MDA-MB-231 and n = 5 for PC3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (F–H) The indicated cell lines were transfected with either control or MIRO2 (M2) pooled siRNA for 24 h, followed by cDNA transfection of either EGFP-empty (EV), EGFP-MYO9B-wildtype (WT), or EGFP-MYO9B-R1695M (GAP deficient, GD) for 48 h. (F) Representative western blots at time of plating. (G) Cells were seeded in transwell invasion chambers and allowed to invade for 18–24 h. Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI are shown. (H) Quantification of invasive cells/field, relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. For (B), (E), and (H), p values are represented as ns, not significant ( p > 0.05), or * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, or **** p < 0.0001. See also and .

    Journal: Cell reports

    Article Title: MIRO2 promotes cancer invasion and metastasis via MYO9B suppression of RhoA activity

    doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.115120

    Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) MDA-MB-231 cells were transfected with control, MYO9B (M9B), or MIRO2 (M2) pooled siRNA in combination with a Rho sensor (dTomato-2xrGBD), plated into collagen-coated slides, and analyzed via fluorescence microscopy. Arrows point to ruffles selected for analysis and zoomed panels include region of line scans. (B) Quantification of Rho sensor signal enrichment at the ruffles. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM, and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (C–E) The indicated cell lines were transfected with control, MIRO2 (M2), RhoA (RA), or a combination of both MIRO2 and RhoA (M2/RA) pooled siRNA and used for downstream assays at 72 h post-transfection. (C) Representative blots showing the efficiency of knockdown. (D) Cells were seeded in transwell invasion chambers and allowed to invade for 18–24 h. Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI are shown. (E) Quantification of invasive cells/field, relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 4 for MDA-MB-231 and n = 5 for PC3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. (F–H) The indicated cell lines were transfected with either control or MIRO2 (M2) pooled siRNA for 24 h, followed by cDNA transfection of either EGFP-empty (EV), EGFP-MYO9B-wildtype (WT), or EGFP-MYO9B-R1695M (GAP deficient, GD) for 48 h. (F) Representative western blots at time of plating. (G) Cells were seeded in transwell invasion chambers and allowed to invade for 18–24 h. Representative images of invasive cells stained with DAPI are shown. (H) Quantification of invasive cells/field, relative to control. Data are represented as the mean ± SEM ( n = 3), and means were compared by one-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post-test. For (B), (E), and (H), p values are represented as ns, not significant ( p > 0.05), or * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, or **** p < 0.0001. See also and .

    Article Snippet: Invasion experiments were performed by plating 5×10 4 –1.5×10 5 cells in duplicate onto growth factor reduced Matrigel coated invasion transwell chambers (Corning, catalog# 08–774-193).

    Techniques: Transfection, Control, Fluorescence, Microscopy, Knockdown, Staining, Western Blot